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Migrant Concerns, Rising Costs, and Prison Reform

Key Congressional Bills on Immigration, Student Loans, and More

Legisloop: Daily Brief

By: Sam Lachman Published: 3/4/2024
775 words Read Time: 4 minutes

Good morning! Thank you for reading Legisloop, the best newsletter to stay in the loop with the most interesting bills introduced into Congress. Every day, when new bill texts are released by the US Governement, we bring you our favorites! We would like to thank our very first subscribers, for supporting us as we launch! We hope you get value from our letter, and stay with us as we grow.

Bills of The Day:

Empowering Immigration Courts Act

House of Congress: Senate
Bill Code: S. 3811
Date Introduced: February 27, 2024
Sponsor: Kennedy (R-LA)
Co-Sponsor(s): Cruz (R-TX), Blackburn (R-TN)

Migrants at U.S.-Mexico border
Credit: John Moore/Getty Images

Summary: By amending the Immigration and Nationality Act, this bill aims to strengthen the authority of immigration judges. It proposes changes to the Immigration and Nationality Act, allowing judges to impose fines on individuals who show contempt towards the court's authority. This measure seeks to ensure respect and efficiency in immigration court proceedings by clearly defining judges' powers to sanction disrespectful behaviors.

Next Action: The bill was read twice and has been referred to the Committee on the Judiciary for further consideration.

Laken Riley Act
House of Congress: House of Representatives
Bill Code: H.R. 7511
Date Introduced: March 1, 2024
Sponsor: Collins (R-GA)
Co-Sponsor(s): N/A

Summary: This legislation mandates the detention of aliens charged with theft in the U.S. and criticizes the current administration's immigration policies, linking them to tragic losses like Laken Riley's. It updates the Immigration and Nationality Act to include theft-related offenses as grounds for mandatory detention and allows state attorneys general to take legal action against Homeland Security for non-compliance, aiming to tighten immigration enforcement.

Next Action: The bill has been referred to the Committee on the Judiciary for further consideration

The casket of Laken Riley, a nursing student killed on February 22nd, by a previously arrested migrant
Credit: Arvin Temkar/Atlanta Journal-Constitution/AP

Student Loan Deduction Act of 2024
House of Congress: Senate
Bill Code: S. 3807
Date Introduced: February 27, 2024
Sponsor: Welch (D-VT)
Co-Sponsor(s): Duckworth (D-IL), Shaheen (D-NH), Booker (D-NJ), Padilla (D-CA), Sanders (I-VT), Wyden (D-OR), Blumenthal (D-CT)

Summary: This bill proposes an amendment to the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008. It aims to allow households to deduct student loan payments from their income when calculating eligibility for food assistance. This includes payments on federal and private student loans. The purpose is to reduce the financial strain on individuals and families by potentially increasing their eligibility for food assistance benefits. This change seeks to support those burdened by student loans, making food assistance more accessible to them.

Next Action: The bill has been referred to the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry for review.

Safer Prisons Act of 2024
House of Congress: Senate
Bill Code: S. 3817
Date Introduced: February 27, 2024
Sponsor: Blackburn (R-TN)
Co-Sponsor(s): N/A

Summary: This bill aims to enhance the safety of correctional officers in the Bureau of Prisons by doubling the maximum penalties for assaulting them. This includes both the term of imprisonment and the applicable fines. By amending Section 111 of Title 18, United States Code, this legislation seeks to deter violent acts against prison staff, ensuring a safer work environment for those who serve in these roles. The bill reflects a commitment to protecting correctional officers by imposing stricter consequences on those who perpetrate violence within prison walls.

Next Action: Referred to the Committee on the Judiciary for further consideration.

President Joe Biden signing previous legislation mandating the Bureau of Prisons to update security cameras in inside prisons.

COLAs Don't Count Act of 2024
House of Congress: Senate
Bill Code: S. 3806
Date Introduced: February 27, 2024
Sponsor: Welch (D-VT)
Co-Sponsor(s): Padilla (D-CA), Sanders (I-VT), Wyden (D-OR), Markey (D-MA)

Summary: Proposes changes to the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008. It aims to exclude certain cost of living adjustments (COLAs) from income calculations for the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP). Specifically, the bill adjusts the timing for considering supplementary payments as income and adds certain social security payments to the list of exclusions. This legislation intends to improve SNAP accessibility for those receiving social security benefits by ensuring that COLAs do not negatively impact their eligibility or benefit levels. The effective date for these changes is set for October 1, 2024.

Next Action: Referred to the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry for further evaluation.

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